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by: GeorgeThomas
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As acne heals, the skin around the hair follicle gets hyper pigmented and turns red. This red area slowly darkness initially and then over about 6 months time fades and gets same as the skin color. These types of scars are usually formed during minor acne outbreaks. These scars are preferably treated with Retinol or some hydroxyl acid to aid in fast healing of the skin.

But if the scars resulting from acne are deep, like the ones caused by nodular or cystic acne, the treatment is different. In such cases the severity of the outbreak and the type and sensitivity of your skin is taken into consideration by the dermatologist before suggesting any treatment plan. Such custom-made acne scar treatment plans are very effective in treating acne scars.

Chemical peels:

Chemical peels are used when the scars are mostly on the topmost layer and do not go very deep into the skin. This method involves application of chemicals on the skin to injure the acne scar. This helps in the development and regeneration of new skin. This process may need to be repeated a number of times to reap favorable results. There should also be adequate space between the sessions so that skin has sufficient time to heal and grow back.

Dermabrasion and Laser Resurfacing:

Dermabrasion and laser Resurfacing are very effective treatments for acne scars that are light or shallow. In dermabrasion, the skin layers are removed which helps in the development of a new skin layer free of blemishes. The scar marks are thus removed with the old skin and the new skin will grow blemish less. Dermabrasion is most effective when there is no acne as well as no other skin infection. There are various types of dermabrasion, superficial and deep dermabrasions are important among them. Deep dermabrasion removes the epidermis layer from the skin and reaches the dermis layer. This type of dermabrasion requires a longer healing time because the skin has to now generate a whole new protective epidermis layer.

Laser resurfacing is another effective acne scar treatment method. This method uses high bean of light with carbon dioxide to burn the top layer of the skin. This layer has the most scarring and removing this layer will remove the scars too. But this method needs care and precaution during the healing and regeneration process to avoid infection.

Surgical methods:

For deeper scars, different acne treatments may be needed. Scars like deep ice pick or boxcar or rolling acne scars a few surgical methods are also very effective. Punch excision involves extracting the skin from within the scars and a stitching it up to make the scar at the same level as that of the surrounding skin. Subcutaneous incisions are made to break the bands of fibrous tissue that cause deep acne scars. After healing this treatment helps in the reduction of rippled and uneven skin to a great extent.

Treatment of acne scares is different for different cases. Every treatment has its own positive and negative aspects. These should be weighed properly and discussed with the dermatologist before opting for any one treatment option.

About the Author

George Thomas is the author of this informational article on acne scar treatment and acne treatment.

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