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by: PaulWilcox
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For many people, computers have become a daily necessity. We use them for work, for correspondence and for entertainment. Many of the files are important documents and losing them would cost us time and money. Backups are the best way to prevent their permanent loss.

Don't make the mistake of believing that backups are only for computer geeks or large corporations, or a task that can be performed 'when I get around to it'. On the contrary, backups are a necessity for everyone. Even if your computer has been running reliably for years, it will fail one day - either through virus attack, user error or just age.

When that happens, you'll be faced with one of two things. On one hand, you'll have a backup of all your critical information and can restore it all back onto your repaired computer or a new replacement. On the other hand, you'll lose the financial information, music, digital photos and all the other important files on your computer.

There are many ways to lose the information on your computer. Besides the obvious hardware failures, there are floods, fire, power surges or even your child unplugging the computer at the wrong moment. Your computer could also be infected by a virus or spyware that wipes everything out.

But there's only one way to get it back - by having it available to be restored.

What to Backup?

For the average user, it's usually not necessary to backup every file on the computer, which would require large storage space. But at bare minimum home users should backup personal files and irreplaceable software. Spreadsheets with financial records not easily available from other sources, legal documents, work-in-progress... the list is large.

But backups needn't be.

The easiest system for backing up your data is to just use the software that's included with most modern operating systems. Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux all include quite capable backup software. You just need to select the files and folders you want to backup and get it started. Many of these programs will even let you schedule the backup to run at a time you won't be using your computer.

If you want something with more features, there are plenty of programs you can purchase. These paid versions often include additional features, such as the ability to backup only the files that have changed since the last backup was done.

Some data, such as e-mails are only slightly more difficult to protect. Some e-mail clients can be configured to keep copies of received and sent e-mails on the e-mail server. When that's not an option, most can export messages to a file, which can then be backed up.

Backups can be done to any kind of removable media - writeable CD's/DVD's, removable hard drives or even the newer 'keychain' devices that plug into a USB port. Even floppy disks can still be used in many cases. Documents often take a small amount of space. Just set aside 7 disks and rotate them from week to week.

Running a daily backup may seem like one more thing to accomplish in your already busy day, but the first time you lose a file that you need and don't have saved, you're going to wish you made the time.

About the Author

Data backups are just one part of an effective computer security plan. Find out what else you need to know to protect yourself from other internet security problems at the Security Manor website. Visit http://www.securitymanor.com for more helpful information.

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